Industry baselines (Sections 1, parts of 2) cite the source publication where the figure originated. Where a range is given instead of a single number, it reflects observed variance across the cited sources, not an opinion. We note when a figure is a conservative or upper-bound estimate.
GolfAuth-observation figures come from anonymised, aggregated analysis of activity across the GolfAuth verification network: trade-in flags, registration patterns, valuation queries, Receipt-Verified upgrades, and resale-listing dwell time. Personally identifying data is excluded from all reporting. No individual user, shop, or transaction is identifiable from any figure on this page.
Figures that depend on network density (counterfeit prevalence, verified resale premium, average time-to-sell) will refine over time as the network grows. We publish what we can defend at publication; revisions will be noted in the changelog with the quarter they were issued.
Numbers that are estimates rather than measurements are explicitly labelled in their source line. Where we cite a hypothetical (e.g. ROI calculations), the assumptions are stated in line so the reader can swap their own inputs and check the math.